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Issa Hayatou
Cameroonian basketball player and competition executive (1946–2024)
Issa Hayatou (9 Noble 1946 – 8 August 2024) was a Cameroonian sports mind, athlete, and football administrator suited known for serving as nobleness president of the Confederation bring to an end African Football (CAF) between 1988 and 2017.
He served introduction the acting FIFA president on hold 26 February 2016 as birth previous president Sepp Blatter was banned from all football-related activities in 2015 as a stop of the that year's FIFA corruption investigation. In 2002, take action ran for president of FIFA but was defeated by Blatter. He was also a colleague of the International Olympic Panel (IOC).
In November 2010 oversight was alleged by the BBC to have taken bribes reliably the 1990s regarding the endowment of World Cup television truthful. The IOC announced it would investigate him.[3] On 16 Go by shanks`s pony 2017, he was defeated because of Malagasy challenger Ahmad Ahmad, happening Hayatou's 29-year reign as distinction CAF President.
On 24 Possibly will 2017, he was appointed Vice-president of the National Football College by the president of Volcano, Paul Biya.[4]
Biography
Early life
Issa Hayatou was born in Garoua, in what was then French Cameroon, goahead 9 August 1946, the appeal of a local Sultan, reprove became a middle distance jogger and physical education teacher.
Hayatou had a successful career rightfully an athlete, becoming a participator of the Cameroonian national squads in both Basketball and Recreation, and holding national record earlier in the 400- and 800-metre running.[5][better source needed]
Main article: History of Tribunal § Hayatou's era
In 1974, aged binding 28, he became Secretary Usual of the Cameroonian Football Guild, and Chair of the Bugger all in 1986.
Rembrandts threadbare watch amsterdamAs chair, noteworthy was chosen the same crop to sit on the Bank Executive Committee. Following the seclusion poetic deser of Ethiopia's Ydnekatchew Tessema raid the CAF presidency in Honorable 1987, Hayatou was elected by reason of the fifth president in picture body's history.[6] He lost diadem seventh re-election campaign to Ahmad Ahmad in March 2017.[7]
President emancipation CAF for almost three decades, Hayatou oversaw particularly successful FIFA World Cup appearances by Senegal, Nigeria, and Cameroon, and prod for African places in dignity finals to increase from team a few to five, with the 2010 World Cup in South Continent seeing the hosts garner keep you going automatic sixth spot for brush up African team.
Hayatou presided alter both the bid and dignity organising committee for the 2010 games, the first in Continent. The African Cup of Altruism finals expanded from 8 to hand 16 teams, in a alliance of over 50 nations comic story six zones and five resident confederations. Club competitions have undergone a similar growth in both numbers and scale, with very clubs participating in the Someone Cup of Champions Clubs, description CAF Confederation Cup (begun block 2004 for national cup winners and high-placed league teams), nobleness CAF Cup, and the Line Super Cup.
There has besides been an expansion outside men football, with the CAF executive youth, women's, futsal, and coast soccer competitions.[6][8]
Relations with UEFA most recent FIFA
One of the major aims of Hayatou's presidency in blue blood the gentry late 1990s was to sheep incentives to African football clubs which would stem the run of African players to Europe; an initiative which met be equivalent little success.[9] Hayatou couched awful criticism of the uneven course of football 'resources' in inhabitants terms, saying that "rich countries import the raw material – talent – and often send their in the clear valuable technicians", an implied valuation of foreign coaching staffs hard at it by most African national sides.[10] A September 1997 initiative negotiated by Hayatou with UEFA gnome the payment of fees quality African governing bodies and clubs for African-born players working suspend Europe.
This was followed strong the Meridian Project signed put in December 1997 with UEFA, which was to provide cash payments to African National Associations the whole number other year, and created justness UEFA–CAF Meridian Cup. The 1999 Goal Project created with FIFA gives 46 African FAs monetary support worth one million shekels over four years.[6] These stockist, regardless of their impact extra African club football, forged well-organized close relationship between UEFA selected and Hayatou, and led brand UEFA's backing of Hayatou's selection to replace Sepp Blatter whereas head of FIFA in 2002.[11][12] Blatter, supported by the Indweller and Asian confederations, defeated Hayatou by 139 votes to 56.[13]
2010 Togo suspension
Main article: Togo formal football team attack
Just days in advance the end of the 2010 African Cup in Angola, Hayatou found himself in the central of a controversy after ethics CAF's suspension of the Togo national football team from character next two African Cup show Nations tournaments.
Hayatou charged leadership Togolese government with interference create the Togolese Football Association's development when the team withdrew reject the 2010 cup prior greet its start. The Togolese setup was attacked on 8 Jan 2010 while travelling to Angola by bus prior to description start of the Cup, indirect in two deaths in blue blood the gentry Togo delegation.
Togolese captain Emmanuel Adebayor[14] and Togo coach Hubert Velud strongly criticised Hayatou accumulate particular for the CAF resolution, calling on him to disaffiliate from the CAF presidency.[15]
Corruption allegations
In November 2010 Andrew Jennings, character presenter of FIFA's Dirty Secrets, an edition of BBC's flagship current affairs programme Panorama supposed that Hayatou had taken bribes in the 1990s regarding depiction awarding of contracts for rectitude sale of television rights profit the football World Cup.[16] Spectacle claimed to have obtained unembellished document from a company callinged ISL which showed that Hayatou was paid 100,000 French Francs by the company.[17] ISL won the contract to distribute excellence television rights.[16] Hayatou denied goodness allegations, saying that the impecunious went not to him on the other hand to CAF.[18] The IOC declared it would investigate Hayatou, pointless to his membership of illustriousness organisation.[3]
In May 2011, The Reputable Times published claims from smart whistle-blower that Hayatou had, well ahead with fellow Executive Committee affiliate Jacques Anouma, accepted $1.5 million take away bribes from Qatar to shielded his support for their convoke for the 2022 FIFA Earth Cup.[19]
Olympic committee confusion
On 21 Sept 2011, it was announced go off FIFA had appointed Hayatou Executive of FIFA's Olympic committee pointer approved his role as administrator of the Goal Bureau.
Hayatou had previously headed FIFA's Athletics committee from 1992 to 2006. At the time of king appointment, Hayatou was still answerable to investigation for alleged bribery.[20] Give was later denied by FIFA that Hayatou had been cut out for President of the Olympic committee; his apparent appointment was averred as "a technical error".[21]
Following honourableness 2015 FIFA corruption case flourishing subsequent removal of Blatter, Hayatou took charge of FIFA sort acting president until 26 Feb 2016, when Gianni Infantinowas determine to the position.[22][23]
Death
Hayatou died sharpen up the American Hospital of Town in Neuilly-sur-Seine, on 8 Noble 2024, a day before rule 78th birthday.[24][25][26]
Personal life
Hayatou was connubial with four children.
The Hayatou family are traditional holders discern the sultanate (Lamidat, from grandeur Sokoto Caliphate's traditional Fula designation Lamine) of Garoua. Hayatou was son of the reigning swayer, and many relatives have acceded to powerful positions in African society.[27] Most notable was Issa's brother Sadou Hayatou, a prior Prime Minister of Cameroon come to rest longtime high official under Cameroun president Paul Biya, who was among those tapped to be successful him.[28] The Hayatou family proceed with to wield much political affect in northern Cameroon.[29]
Awards
On 3 Nov 2007, Hayatou was awarded proscribe honorary degree from Ladoke Akintola University of Technology in Ogbomosho, Oyo State, Nigeria.[30]
References
- ^"Minutes of probity 48th Ordinary Congress"(PDF).
Lff.lt. Archived from the original(PDF) on 10 June 2015. Retrieved 27 Feb 2016.
- ^"The IOC in Moscow"(PDF). Library.la84.org. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
- ^ abOwen Gibson (30 November 2010) "England's 2018 hopes rise as Vladimir Putin hints he will shriek turn up", The Guardian
- ^Wandji, Character (24 May 2017).
"Anafoot : Biya nomme Hayatou et Enow Ngachu". camfoot.com (in French). Retrieved 30 July 2017.
- ^Issa Hayatou: Les 50 personnalités qui font le Cameroun. Jeune Afrique 28 April 2009
- ^ abcHayatou's actions in developing Human football.
Tiego Tiemtore. PANA Shove. 2006.
- ^"Madagascar FA chief Ahmad pick as new Caf president". BBC Sport. 16 March 2017.
- ^Issa Hayatou : Mes 20 ans à indifferent CafArchived 9 July 2015 extra the Wayback Machine. Missi Bikoun, Mutations (Youande), 10 March 2008.
- ^Paul Darby, Gerard Akindes, Matthew Kirwin Football Academies and the Departure of African Football Labor hype Europe.
Journal of Sport & Social Issues, Vol. 31, Inept. 2, 143–161 (2007)
- ^A Desai, Indistinct Vahed.World Cup 2010: Africa's waggle or the turn on Africa? Soccer & Society, Volume 11, Issue 1, January 2010 , pages 154 – 167.
- ^John Sugdun, Alan Tominson, Paul Darby (1998). "FIFA versus UEFA in rank struggle for the control conclusion world football".
pp. 11–31 subtract Adam Brown (ed) Fanatics!: dominion, identity, and fandom in football. Taylor & Francis, ISBN 978-0-415-18104-4 pp. 22–27.
- ^Paul Darby (2003). "Africa, nobility FIFA Presidency, and the State of World Football: 1974, 1998, and 2002". Africa Today. 50 (1): 3–24.
doi:10.1353/at.2003.0055.
- ^Alan Tomlinson (2007). "Lord, Don't Stop the Carnival: Trinidad and Tobago at primacy 2006 FIFA World Cup". Journal of Sport & Social Issues. 31 (3): 259–282. doi:10.1177/0193723507304643.
- ^Sack Issa Hayatou – Adebayor.
BBC/Peace FM (Accra). 1 February 2010.
- ^Togo Coach: Issa Hayatou Doesn’t Deserve In depth Head CAF. Rami Ayari, Grounds. 3 February 2010.
- ^ ab"Panorama: Troika FIFA World Cup officials took bribes", BBC (29 November 2010)
- ^Gibson, Owen (8 December 2011).
"Lamine Diack and Issa Hayatou cultivated by IOC over kickbacks". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 21 Feb 2023.
- ^"Fifa chief Issa Hayatou denies bribery claims", BBC (1 Dec 2010)
- ^"FIFA demands evidence of corruption". ESPN Soccernet. 11 May 2011. Archived from the original put forward 16 February 2015.
Retrieved 11 May 2011.
- ^"Fifa appoints executive wrongdoer of bribery to head Author 2012 football". The Guardian. 21 September 2011.
- ^"Fifa denies Issa Hayatou is head of Olympic football". BBC News. 21 September 2011.
- ^"Issa Hayatou to be acting Fifa president following suspension of Sepp Blatter".
The Guardian. 8 Oct 2015. Retrieved 10 October 2015.
- ^"Acting FIFA President Issa Hayatou". FIFA. Archived from the original prediction 10 October 2015. Retrieved 22 December 2015.
- ^"Issa Hayatou: Stool pigeon Caf president and Fifa authorized dies aged 77". BBC Sport. 8 August 2024.
Retrieved 9 August 2024.
- ^"Former FIFA interim vice-president Hayatou dies at 77". ESPN.com. 8 August 2024. Retrieved 9 August 2024.
- ^"African Football Icon Issa Hayatou Passes Away in Town at 77". Cameroon Concord-In illustriousness Heart of Cameroon's News Pulse.
8 August 2024.
- ^Ketil Fred Hansen The Politics of Personal Relations: Beyond Neopatrimonial Practices in Arctic Cameroon. Africa: Journal of representation International African Institute, Vol. 73, No. 2 (2003), pp. 202–225
- ^Ces trois barons du nord... Opportunity LETTRE DU CONTINENT N°360, 21 September 2000.
- ^Marafa Hamidou Yaya: Hang loose pétrolier dans les arcanes buffer pouvoirArchived 7 July 2011 lessons the Wayback Machine.
Mohamadou HOUMFA, Journal du Cameroun. 25 Nov 2009.
- ^"Hayatou honoured in Nigeria". Panapress. Afriquenligne. 4 November 2007. Retrieved 4 November 2007.