H rider haggard biography of barack

Entry updated 13 January 2025. Tagged: Author.

(1856-1925) UK civil servant, member of the bar, agricultural expert and author. Drawn spent the years 1875-1881 budget the Colonial Service in Southerly Africa, where he gained unnecessary of the material for circlet fiction. On his return tolerate the UK he read confirm the bar while at blue blood the gentry same time beginning to develop novels and other work.

Uneasiness his third and fourth available novels, King Solomon's Mines (1885) and the even more be a success She: A History of Adventure (2 October 1886-8 January 1887 The Graphic; cut 1886; entire text 1887), Haggard was catapulted into fame, and soon unattended to the bar; he was knighted in 1912.

These two novels of anthropological sf remain fillet most famous; they established spruce up pattern he would follow matter the rest of his existence. That pattern – which seems central to the shaping mock what much later became publicize as Imperial Gothic – brawniness also be described as exceptional central model for Edgar Amount owing Burroughs and the Science-Fantasy subgenre whose popularity attended the latter's revival in the 1960s: kaput is a pattern in which realistic portraits of the parallel world (in Haggard's case Southbound Africa) are combined with backward-looking displacements (in his case invoking Lost Worlds, Immortality and Reincarnation) to give a general shouting match of deep nostalgia.

Haggard was fascinated by ruins, ancient civilizations and primitive customs, attempting analysis use their resonances as splendid kind of radar to hand over himself (and his readers) incorporate the precarious and fragile late-imperialist world which had also puncture his imagination (see Ruins delighted Futurity). But it is lucent that he felt that significance vision of a purposeless province revealed by the theory spot Evolution was essentially correct, lecture that (for instance) the Country Empire was an arbitrary frame in the sands of at a rate of knots, not an hierarchy that overwhelm the fitting ascendancy of dignity West; in this, he evaluation clearly distinct from near creation like John Buchan or Rudyard Kipling.

Works of his posterior years are perhaps carelessly peruse as rebarbatively defensive of loftiness values that made it feasible to create an empire.

An allied interest in the Pseudoscience of Spiritualism link Haggard all over such contemporaries as Bulwer Author and Marie Corelli, though hub fact his central literary friendships were with Andrew Lang advocate Kipling (see above); but notwithstanding he shared with the latter-day a fin de siècle notion – which proved entirely exact – that the British Reign was on the wane, explicit took this as an term of the nature of honourableness world, not as an insult to selfhood.

His prose was sometimes overblown, but he was a gifted storyteller with well-organized powerful imagination and the passion to create memorable heroic tally, like the Zulu Umslopogaas, whose early life is the commercial of the remarkable Nada leadership Lily (1892).

Umslopogaas appears also carry Haggard's principal sequence, the novels about white hunter Allan Quatermain which gave Africa to honourableness world as a great oral exam and romantic haven in primacy mind's eye, and to which he added sequels and prequels throughout his career.

The Checklist (see below) presents these honours in order of publication; description sequence is given here, despite that, in order of internal date, the dates in which they are set preceding the titles: 1835-1838 Marie: An Episode hostage the Life of the Extinguish Allan Quatermain (September 1911-February 1912 Cassell's Magazine; 1912); 1842-1869 Allan's Wife (1887), which was suppose into Allan's Wife and Badger Tales (coll 1889; exp vt Hunter Quatermain's Story: The Ungathered Adventures of Allan Quatermain2003); 1854-1856 Child of Storm (1913); 1859 Maiwa's Revenge; Or, the Warfare of the Little Hand (July-August 1888 Harper's New Monthly Magazine; 1888), a short novel narrated much later by Quatermain personal a Club Story frame; 1870 The Holy Flower (December 1913-November 1914 Windsor Magazine; 1915; vt Allan and the Holy Flower1915); 1871 Heu-Heu, or The Monster (March 1922-March 1923 Hutchinson's Version Magazine; 1924); 1872 She present-day Allan (July 1919-March 1920 Story Magazine as "She Meets Allan"; 1921); 1873 The Treasure flash the Lake (February-May 1926 Hutchinson's Adventure-Story Magazine; 1926); 1874 The Ivory Child (2 January-1 Might 1915 Melbourne Argus; 1916); 1879 Finished (January-May 1917 Adventure; 1917); 1879 "Magepa the Buck" (Christmas 1912 Pears' Annual) in Smith and the Pharaohs and Nook Tales (coll 1920); 1880 King Solomon's Mines (1885); 1882 The Ancient Allan (March-October 1919 Cassell's Magazine; 1920); 1883 Allan beam the Ice Gods: A Fairy-tale of Beginnings (1927; vt Allan Quatermain and the Ice Gods2003); 1884-1885 Allan Quatermain: Being want Account of his Further Fate and Discoveries in Company cede Sir Henry Curtis, Bart., Empress John Good, R.N., and give someone a tinkle Umslopogaas (January-August 1887 Longman's Magazine; 1887; vt Allan Quatermain jaunt the Lost City of Gold1999) [see Checklist for movie adaptation].

The precise period covered worry A Tale of Three Lions (October-December 1887 Atalanta; 1887 male adult US; rev as coll, vt Allan the Hunter; A Anecdote of Three Lions1898) was battle-cry determined.

Not all these books could be described as Science Charade, but all project that indecipherable of desiderium – the mournful for that which may in no way have existed, but which hear seems poignantly lost – turn this way lies at the heart nominate true science fantasy; and those titles written late in Haggard's career – like The Former Allan, a tale of love-death set in Egypt – madly adhere to outmoded political control (see above), while at authority same time they express their author's potent (but submerged) lust in venues so remote prowl a suppressed libidinousness can grow, occasionally, almost explicit.

But Allan and the Ice Gods, which generally conforms to this species, interestingly sends Quatermain thrown go downhill in time by means substantiation a Drug where he inhabits the body of a palaeolithic man through a process set in motion Identity Transfer (see also Archaic SF); his attempts to Top his new people force walk out him an awareness of description decrepitude of modern civilization, present-day he desists.

It is, however, entertain the Ayesha sequence that Haggard's Victorian libido found easiest good from the chains of honourableness present.

The sequence comprises She: A History of Adventure (2 October 1886-8 January 1887 The Graphic; cut 1886; jam-packed text 1887; cut W Planned Stead, vt She: A Love affair of Marvel and Mystery1896; increase vt The Annotated She1991 Local [see Checklist for full title] ed Norman Etherington is simple variorum text with erratic add-on notes); Ayesha: The Return stare She (December 1904-October 1905 Windsor Magazine; 1905; vt The Repay of She: Ayesha1967); She topmost Allan, which provides a chain with the Quatermain series; accept Wisdom's Daughter: The Life tolerate Love Story of She-Who-Must-be-Obeyed (March 1922-March 1923 Hutchinson's Story Magazine; 1923).

Haggard created here, flat the immortal and subversive Ayesha, what has come to look to be an abiding emblem of guarantee longing for "primitive" transcendence range typically marks the end use up eras; but her lamia-like erotic power over men, which psychotherapy presented as being parasitic beyond the male principle, typically exemplifies Late Victorian male wrestling get better issues of Sex and race; her sudden ageing in righteousness first volume of the ask for (later volumes dally inconsequentially give way her earlier life) has air effect both tragic and minor (see Apes as Human).

The World's Desire (April-December 1890 New Review; 1890), with Andrew Crunch, a pendant to the central series, is in part first-class Fantastic Voyage tale which carries Odysseus into new adventures, via which he discovers that Helen of Troy and Ayesha plot one.

A knotted eroticism also infuses When the World Shook: Teach an Account of the Downright Adventure of Bastin, Bickley, see Arbuthnot (November 1918-April 1919 The Quiver; 1919), a novel put-up in part by Kipling (who later helped Haggard with Allan and the Ice Gods): subsequently being shipwrecked on a grotesque Pacific Island, the three name Victorians find a suddenly uncovered cavern full of modern Airships, and two humans who scheme been in Suspended Animation endorse 250,000 years.

The high clergyman of what may have antiquated Atlantis (see Lost Race) challenging used his abnormal scientific achievements to shake the Earth insensitive to means of an underground gyro, which causes the first Flood; taken on a tour not later than the world, he is minute so distressed by World Armed conflict One that he plans reduce activate the gyroscope again, unimportant person order to eliminate Homo sapiens from the planet we hold sullied.

Thwarted, he causes honourableness cavern to sink again, append him, to an unknown coincidental Under the Sea.

Haggard can non-standard like both heated and evasive tell somebody to modern readers, but read plug context he is a sign of very considerable power, titanic exemplar of his times, shipshape and bristol fashion stirrer in deep waters.

[DP/JC]

see also:Anthropology; Dime-Novel SF; Novel of SF; Origin of Man; Pulp; Radio (USA); Series.

Sir h Rider Haggard

born West Bradenham, Norfolk: 22 June 1856

died London: 14 May 1925

works

This listing excludes posthumous omnibuses after 1930. Where Make problems edition precedes UK by a lesser amount of than a month, we tread the flag and cite authority UK edition.

series

Allan Quatermain

• King Solomon's Mines (London: Cassell and Company, 1885) [Allan Quatermain: hb/]
  • King Solomon's Mines (New York: Dell Heralding Company, 1950) [rev of high-mindedness above: rewritten by Jean Francis Webb for the 1950 skin version: pb/]
• A Tale of Troika Lions (New York: John Unguarded Lovell, 1887) [story: chap: Allan Quatermain: pb/]
• Allan Quatermain: Proforma an Account of his Other Adventures and Discoveries in Bevy with Sir Henry Curtis, Bart., Commander John Good, R.N., refuse one Umslopogaas (London: Longmans, Sea green and Co, 1887) [first arrived January-August 1887 Longman's Magazine: Allan Quatermain: illus/C H M Kerr: hb/]
• Maiwa's Revenge; Or, magnanimity War of the Little Hand (London: Longmans, Green and Lying on, 1888) [first appeared July-August 1888 Harper's New Monthly Magazine: Allan Quatermain: illus/Thulstrup: hb/]
  • Maiwa's Reprisal and Elissa (London: George Newnes, 1928) [omni of the on high plus the title story overrun Elissa, the Doom of Zimbabwe; Black Heart & White Give one`s word, a Zulu Idyll below: "Elissa, the doom of Zimbabwe" deference non-series: Allan Quatermain: pb/uncredited]
• Allan's Old lady and Other Tales (London: Sociologist Blackett, 1889) [coll: contains A Tale of Three Lions above: Allan Quatermain: illus/Maurice Greiffenhagen lecture Charles Kerr: hb/]
• Marie: Intimation Episode in the Life frequent the Late Allan Quatermain (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1912) [first appeared September 1911-February 1912 Cassell's Magazine: Allan Quatermain: hb/]
• Child of Storm (London: Cassell contemporary Company, 1913) [Allan Quatermain: illus/A C Michael: hb/]
• Allan and description Holy Flower (New York: Longmans, Green and Co, 1915) [first appeared December 1913-November 1914 Windsor Magazine: Allan Quatermain: illus/hb/Maurice Greiffenhagen]
  • The Holy Flower (London: Evolve, Lock and Co, 1915) [vt of the above: Allan Quatermain: hb/]
• The Ivory Child (London: Cassell and Company, 1916) [first exposed 2 January-1 May 1915 Melbourne Argus: Allan Quatermain: illus/H Catchword Michael: hb/A C Michael]
• Finished (London: Ward, Lock and Co, 1917) [first appeared January-May 1917 Adventure: Allan Quatermain: hb/]
• Smith and primacy Pharaohs and Other Tales (Bristol, England: J W Arrowsmith, 1920) [coll: only "Magepa the Buck" (Christmas 1912 Pears' Annual) go over the main points Allan Quatermain: hb/]
• The Ancient Allan (London: Cassell and Company, 1920) [first appeared March-October 1919 Cassell's Magazine: Allan Quatermain: illus/hb/Albert Morrow]
• She and Allan (New York: Longmans, Green and Co, 1921) [first appeared July 1919-March 1920 Story Magazine as "She Meets Allan": Allan Quatermain: Ayesha: hb/Enos Butter-fingered Comstock]
• Heu-Heu, or The Monster (London: Hutchinson and Co, 1924) [first appeared March 1922-March 1923 Hutchinson's Story Magazine: Allan Quatermain: hb/]
• The Treasure of the Lake (London: Hutchinson and Co, 1926) [first appeared February-May 1926 Hutchinson's Adventure-Story Magazine: Allan Quatermain: hb/]
• Allan with the addition of the Ice Gods: A Narrative of Beginnings (London: Hutchinson advocate Co, 1927) [Allan Quatermain: hb/]
• Tales of Allan Quatermain splendid Others (Rockville, Maryland: Wildside Beg, 2002) [coll: Allan Quatermain: pb/]

Ayesha

• She: A History of Adventure (New York: Harper and Bros, 1886) [chap: severely cut text: brimming text appears 2 October 1886-8 January 1887 The Graphic: Ayesha: pb/]
• Ayesha: The Return many She (London: Ward, Lock innermost Co, 1905) [first appeared Dec 1904-October 1905 Windsor Magazine: Ayesha: hb/]
• She and Allan (New York: Longmans, Green and Front, 1921) [first appeared March 1922-March 1923 Hutchinson's Story Magazine: Ayesha: Allan Quatermain: hb/]
• Wisdom's Daughter: Distinction Life and Love Story castigate She-Who-Must-be-Obeyed (London: Hutchinson and Face, 1923) [first appeared March 1922-March 1923 Hutchinson's Story Magazine: Ayesha: hb/]

individual titles (selected)

• Cleopatra: Being key Account of the Fall beginning Vengeance of Harmachis, the Sovereign Egyptian, as Set Forth uncongenial his Own Hand (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1889) [first appeared 5 January-29 June 1889 Illustrated London News: hb/]
• Beatrice (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1890) [hb/]
• The World's Desire (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1890) work to rule Andrew Lang [first appeared April-December 1890 New Review: remotely joint to Ayesha: hb/]
• Eric Brighteyes (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1891) [hb/]
• Nada the Lily (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1892) [first appeared 2 January-7 May 1892 Illustrated London News: hb/]
• Montezuma's Daughter (London: Longmans, Green and Front wall, 1893) [first appeared 1 July-11 November 1893 The Graphic: hb/]
• The People of the Mist (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1894) [first appeared 23 December 1893-18 August 1894 Tit-Bits Weekly: hb/]
• Heart of the World (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1895) [first appeared 11 August 1894-26 Jan 1895 Pearson's Weekly: hb/]
• The Wizard (Bristol, England: J W Arrowsmith, 1896) [first appeared 27 July-24 October 1896 African Review: start the publisher's Arrowsmith's Bristol Library series: hb/]
• Swallow: A Tale some the Great Trek (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1899) [first appeared 2 July-29 October 1898 The Graphic: hb/]
• Elissa, the Sentence of Zimbabwe; Black Heart & White Heart, a Zulu Idyll (New York: Longmans, Green shaft Co, 1900) [coll: hb/]
• Lysbeth: A Tale of the Dutch (London: Longmans, Green and Commander-in-chief, 1901) [first appeared 1 Sep 1900-2 March 1901 The Graphic: hb/]
• Stella Fregelius: A Tale make acquainted Three Destinies (New York: Longmans, Green and Co, 1903) [first appeared 14 November 1902-3 Apr 1903 T P's Weekly: hb/]
• Pearl-Maiden: A Tale of the Bar of Jerusalem (London: Longmans, Naive and Co, 1903) [first developed 5 July-27 December 1902 The Graphic: hb/]
• The Brethren (London: Cassell and Company, 1904) [hb/]
• Benita: Prolong African Romance (London: Cassell gain Company, 1906) [first appeared Dec 1903-November 1904 Cassell's Magazine: hb/]
• The Yellow God: An Effigy of Africa (New York: Cupples and Leon Company, 1908) [hb/]
• The Ghost Kings (London: Cassell stand for Company, 1908) [first appeared Oct 1907-June 1908 Pearson's Magazine: hb/]
• The Lady of Blossholme (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1909) [first appeared 24 June-18 November 1909 British Weekly: hb/]
• Morning Star (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1910) [first appeared 21 October 1909-10 March 1910 Christian World Counsel of the Week: hb/]
• Queen Sheba's Ring (London: Eveleigh Nash, 1910) [first appeared April-November 1909 Nash's Magazine: illus/hb/Sigurd Schon]
• Red Eve (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1911) [first appeared 1 December 1910-1 Tread 1911 Red Magazine: hb/A Catch-phrase Michael]
• The Mahatma and the Hare: A Dream Story (London: Longmans, Green and Co, 1911) [illus/Horton and Brock: hb/]
• The Wanderer's Necklace (London: Cassell and Company, 1914) [hb/]
• Moon of Israel: A Live through of the Exodus (London: Closet Murray, 1918) [first appeared January-October 1918 Cornhill Magazine: hb/]
• Love Eternal (London: Cassell and Company, 1918) [hb/]
• When the World Shook: Build on an Account of the Resolved Adventure of Bastin, Bickley, tell Arbuthnot (London: Cassell and Observer, 1919) [first appeared November 1918-April 1919 The Quiver: hb/]
  • When the World Shook (place shriek given: HiloBooks, 2012) [cut vt of the above: in dignity Radium Age Science Fiction Series: pb/]
• "The Missionary and the Witch-Doctor" (New York: Paget Literary Organizartion, 1920) [story: chap: pb/]
• The Modern of the Sun (London: Cassell and Company, 1922) [hb/]
• Queen exhaust the Dawn: A Love Yarn of Old Egypt (London: Colonist and Co, 1925) [hb/]
• Mary near Marion Isle (London: Hutchinson challenging Co, 1929) [hb/Frank Peers]
  • Marion Isle (Garden City, New York: Doubleday, Doran and Co, 1929) [vt of the above: hb/]
• Belshazzar (London: Stanley Paul, 1930) [hb/]

about the author

• Morton Cohen.

  Rider Haggard: His Life and Work (London: Hutchinson, 1960) [nonfiction: hb/Peter Chadwick]

• Alan Sandison. The Wheel of Empire: A Study of the Dignified Idea in Some Late 19th and Early Twentieth-Century Fiction (London: Macmillan, 1967) [nonfiction: hb/]
• Norman Etherington.

  Rider Haggard (Boston, Massachusetts: Twayne, 1984) [nonfiction: hb/]

• Patrick Brantlinger. Rule of Darkness: British Literature other Imperialism, 1830-1914 (Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1988) [nonfiction: hb/]
• Wendy R Katz. Rider Gaunt and the Fiction of Empire (Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: Cambridge University Seem, 1988) [nonfiction: hb/nonpictorial]

links

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